Ua hōʻuluʻulu mākou i kahi papa inoa o nā huaʻōlelo PVC maʻamau a me nā jargon e maʻalahi ai ke hoʻomaopopo. Ua helu ʻia nā huaʻōlelo a pau ma ke kaʻina pīʻāpā. E ʻike ma lalo i nā wehewehena o nā huaʻōlelo PVC āu e makemake ai e ʻike!

ʻO ASTM - ke kū nei no ka American Society for Testing and Materials. ʻIke ʻia i kēia lā ʻo ASTM International, he alakaʻi ia i nā kūlana honua no ka palekana, ka maikaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi o ka mea kūʻai aku. Nui nā kūlana ASTM no PVC a meNā paipu CPVC a me nā mea hoʻohui.

Wāhi Pālahalaha - Hoʻokahi wēlau o kahi paipu hopena pālahalaha e pālahalaha ana i waho, e ʻae ana i kahi paipu ʻē aʻe e paheʻe i loko me ka ʻole o ka pono no kahi pilina. Loaʻa pinepine kēia koho no nā paipu lōʻihi a pololei.

Nā Bushings - Nā mea hoʻohui i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻemi i ka nui o nā mea hoʻohui nui. I kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo "reducer bushing"

Papa 125 – He mea hoʻopili PVC anawaena nui kēia me ke anawaena 40 i like me ke anawaena 40 maʻamau akā ʻaʻole i hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai o nā mea hoʻopili papa 125 ma mua o nā mea hoʻopili PVC sch. 40 maʻamau o ke ʻano like a me ka nui, no laila hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā noi ʻaʻole pono nā mea hoʻopili i hoʻāʻo ʻia a ʻae ʻia.

Pāpale Pōpō Paʻa - He pāpale pōpō liʻiliʻi, i hana pinepine ʻia me ka PVC, me kahi hana maʻalahi e hoʻā/hoʻopau. ʻAʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia a lawelawe maʻalahi paha kēia pāpale, no laila ʻo ia ka koho pāpale pōpō makepono loa.

ʻO ke kaula hoʻohui - he mea kūpono e paheʻe ana ma luna o nā wēlau o ʻelua paipu e hoʻohui iā lāua

ʻO CPVC (Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride) - He mea like me PVC ma ke ʻano o ka paʻakikī, ke kū'ē i ka pala a me ke kū'ē i nā kemika. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kūpaʻa o ka CPVC ma mua o ka PVC. ʻO 200F ka mahana hana kiʻekiʻe loa o CPVC, hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 140F (PVC maʻamau).

ʻO DWV - ke kū nei no Drainage Waste Vent. ʻŌnaehana PVC i hana ʻia e lawelawe i nā noi i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia.

ʻEPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) He laholio i hoʻohana ʻia e sila i nā mea hana PVC a me nā kiwikā.

Ke hoʻopili ʻana - He ʻāpana o ka paipu i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopili i nā ʻāpana paipu. Hiki ke loaʻa nā mea pono i nā ʻano like ʻole, nā nui a me nā mea hana.

FPT (FIPT) – ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo ke kaula paipu wahine (hao). He ʻano kaula kēia e kau ana ma ka lehelehe o loko o ke kūpono a hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā wēlau paipu MPT a i ʻole nā ​​​​kāne. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā kaula FPT/FIPT i nā ʻōnaehana paipu PVC a me CPVC.

ʻO ka PVC Papa Lako Hale - He ʻano paipu a me nā mea hoʻohui i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi lawelawe wai ʻole. ʻAʻole i helu ʻia ke kaomi o ka PVC papa lako a pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia i nā noi kūkulu/leʻaleʻa. ʻAʻole e like me ka PVC maʻamau, ʻaʻohe māka a hemahema paha o ka PVC papa lako.

Gasket - He sila i hana ʻia ma waena o ʻelua mau ʻili e hana i kahi sila paʻa wai ʻole e leaka.

Hub - He hopena hoʻokomo DWV e hiki ai i ka paipu ke paheʻe i loko o ka hopena.

ID – (Ke anawaena o loko) ʻO ka mamao loa ma waena o nā paia o loko ʻelua o kahi lōʻihi o ka paipu.

IPS – (Iron Pipe Size) ʻŌnaehana ana maʻamau no ka paipu PVC, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Ductile Iron Pipe Standard a i ʻole Nominal Pipe Size Standard.

Sila Modular - He sila e hiki ke kau ʻia a puni kahi paipu e sila i ka hakahaka ma waena o ka paipu a me nā mea e hoʻopuni ana. ʻO kēia mau sila maʻamau he mau mea hoʻohui i hoʻākoakoa ʻia a wili ʻia e hoʻopiha i ka hakahaka ma waena o ka paipu a me ka paia, ka papahele, a pēlā aku.

MPT - ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo MIPT, Male (Hao) Pipe Thread - He hopena wili ma lunaNā mea hoʻopili PVC a i ʻole CPVCkahi i wili ʻia ai ka ʻaoʻao o waho o ke kūpono e maʻalahi ai ka pili ʻana i kahi hopena wili paipu wahine (FPT).

NPT - National Pipe Thread - Ke kūlana ʻAmelika no nā kaula i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. ʻAe kēia kūlana i nā nipples NPT e hoʻopili pū i loko o kahi sila paʻa wai.

NSF – (National Sanitation Foundation) ʻŌnaehana o nā Kūlana Ola Kino a me ka Palekana o ka Lehulehu.

OD - Ke Anawaena o Waho - ʻO ka mamao laina pololei lōʻihi loa ma waena o waho o kekahi ʻāpana o ka paipu a me waho o ka paia paipu ma kekahi. Nā ana maʻamau i nā paipu PVC a me CPVC.

Mahana hana - ka mahana o ka waena a me ke kaiapuni a puni o ka paipu. ʻO ka mahana hana kiʻekiʻe loa i ʻōlelo ʻia no ka PVC he 140 degere Fahrenheit.

ʻO-Apo - He gasket annular, i hana pinepine ʻia me ka mea elastomeric. ʻIke ʻia nā apo-O i loko o kekahi mau mea hoʻopili PVC a me nā valves a hoʻohana ʻia e sila e hana i kahi hui paʻa wai ma waena o ʻelua mau ʻāpana (ʻo ka maʻamau ka wehe ʻia a wehe ʻia paha).

Pipe Dope - ʻO ka huaʻōlelo slang no ka sila kaula paipu. He mea palupalu kēia i hoʻopili ʻia i nā kaula o ke kūpono ma mua o ke kau ʻana e hōʻoia i ka sila pale wai a paʻa hoʻi.

Wēlau Maʻemaʻe - Ke ʻano wēlau maʻamau no nā paipu. ʻAʻole e like me nā paipu wēlau lapalapa, ua like ke anawaena o kēia paipu me ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa o ka paipu.

PSI - Paona no ka ʻīniha kuea - He anakahi o ke kaomi i hoʻohana ʻia e wehewehe i ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe loa i ʻōlelo ʻia i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi paipu, mea kūpono a i ʻole ka valve.

ʻO PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) - kahi mea thermoplastic paʻa e kūʻē i ka pala a me ka ʻino

ʻO PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) - He mea thermoplastic paʻa e kū i ka pala a me nā kemika. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā ʻano huahana kalepa a me nā mea kūʻai aku a puni ka honua, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo PVC no kona hoʻohana ʻana i nā paipu lawelawe media.

Noho lio - He mea hoʻohui i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i kahi puka i loko o kahi paipu me ka ʻole o ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i ka paipu. Hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia ka noho lio i waho o ka paipu, a laila hiki ke wili ʻia kahi lua no ka puka.

Sch - pōkole no ka Papa Kuhikuhi - ka mānoanoa o ka paia o kahi paipu

Papa Kuhikuhi 40 – ʻO ka maʻamau keʻokeʻo, ʻo ia ka mānoanoa o ka paia o ka PVC. Hiki i nā paipu a me nā mea hoʻopili ke loaʻa nā "papa kuhikuhi" like ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​mānoanoa o ka paia. ʻO kēia ka mānoanoa i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka ʻenekinia home a me ka hoʻoinu wai.

Papa Kuhikuhi 80 - ʻO ka hina hina maʻamau,Papa kuhikuhi 80 mau paipu PVCa ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o nā paia o nā mea hoʻopili ma mua o ka Schedule 40 PVC. ʻAe kēia i ka sch 80 e kū i nā kaomi kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka Sch 80 PVC i nā noi kalepa a me nā ʻoihana.

Paheʻe - ʻike i ke kumu

Socket - He ʻano welau ma kahi mea hoʻopili e hiki ai i ka paipu ke paheʻe i loko o ke mea hoʻopili e hana i kahi pilina. I ke ʻano o PVC a me CPVC, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻelua me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hoʻopili solvent.

Kuʻihao Solvent - He ʻano hana e hoʻohui ai i nā paipu a me nā mea hoʻopili ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi mea palupalu kemika solvent i ka mea.

Socket (Sp a i ʻole Spg) - He wēlau kūpono e kūpono i loko o kahi kūpono socket-a-socket ʻē aʻe o ka nui like (Nānā: ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia kēia kūpono i loko o kahi paipu! ʻAʻohe mea hoʻokomo kaomi i hoʻolālā ʻia e kūpono i loko o kahi paipu)

Ke kaula - He wēlau ma kahi kūpono kahi e hui pū ai kekahi mau ʻauwaha i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hana i kahi sila paʻa wai.

ʻO True Union - He kiwikā kaila me nā wēlau uniona ʻelua hiki ke wehe ʻia e wehe i ka kiwikā mai nā paipu a puni ma hope o ke kau ʻana.

ʻUniona - He mea hoʻohui i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohui i ʻelua paipu. ʻAʻole e like me nā couplings, hoʻohana nā uniona i nā sila gasket e hana i kahi pilina hiki ke wehe ʻia ma waena o nā paipu.

ʻO Viton - He fluoroelastomer inoa inoa i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā gaskets a me nā O-rings e hāʻawi i ka sila. He hōʻailona kālepa i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ʻo Viton no DuPont.

Kaomi Hana - ʻO ke kaumaha kaomi i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna o kahi paipu, mea hoʻopili a i ʻole ka valve. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia kēia kaomi ma PSI a i ʻole paona no ka ʻīniha kuea.